What’s in a logo? Check out these 5 cleverly designed logos

15th April 2010 by Frank Norman

A logo is not just a mark – a logo reflects a business’s commercial brand via the use of shape, fonts, colour, and / or images. A logo inspiring trust, recognition and admiration for a company or product and it is our job as designers to create a logo that will do its job. The 5 main rules branding agencies work to are that:

1. A logo must be simple.  A simple logo design allows for easy recognition and allows the logo to be versatile & memorable. Good logos feature something unexpected or unique without being overdrawn.

2. A logo must be memorable. Following closely behind the principle of simplicity, is that of memorability. An effective logo design should be memorable and this is achieved by having a simple, yet, appropriate logo.

3. A logo must be timeless.  An effective logo should be timeless – that is, it will stand the test of time. Will the logo still be effective in 10, 20, 50 years?

4. A logo must be versatile.  An effective logo should be able to work across a variety of mediums and applications. For this reason a logo should be designed in vector format, to ensure that it can be scaled to any size. The logo must work in just one colour too.

5. A logo must be appropriate.  How you position the logo should be appropriate for its intended purpose. For example, if you are designing a logo for children’s toys store, it would be appropriate to use a childish font & color scheme. This would not be so appropriate for a law firm.

Of course, some logos are extremely clever in their design and simplicity, incorporating extra elements that backs up the values of that brand.

Check out the following 5 logos to see what I mean.

Toblerone Logo< Toblerone

Do you see more than the Swiss Alps here in the Toblerone logo? Take another look and see if you can find a bear in the logo design. The story behind this is relatively simple. Toblerone originated in Bern, Switzerland – A city whose name is rumoured to mean, “City of Bears”.

Amazon Logo

Amazon >

Amazon has gone through many logo changes since opening to the public in 1995. By 1998, the logo included a curved line underneath the company name so it looked like the web address was sitting on top of the world.

Two years later, the company changed logo again and the curved line was changed to an arrow starting from the a and ending at the z, obviously suggesting they offer everything from A to Z. In addition however, the arrow has been deliberately created to form a smiling face. Genius.

FedEx Logo< FedEx

And, keeping with the theme of an arrow, how many of you have really noticed the arrow embedded in the heart of the FedEx logo. Take a look between the E and the x to see how this has been designed.The logo has been designed this way so as to use the arrow to help convey speed, direction and reliability.

Sun Microsystems Logo

Sun Microsystems >

Look closely at the designed logo icon, what do you see? Does this say Sun to you? Look again, more closely this time.The logo has been designed using just one simple shape and duplicating this 8 times in different positions. The logo does not say ‘Sun’ at all, but you believe it does, from all 4 directions. Clever.

Kingfisher Logo< Kingfisher

My own favourite is the simple and delicately designed logo of Kingfisher, where the F and I in the centre of the word have been subtly designed and coloured to create the shape of the kingfisher bird. A kingfisher sitting perfectly within the word ‘Kingfisher’. Beautiful, simple, perfect.

Of course there are many other logo designs we could talk about. We would be keen to hear your thoughts on other cleverly-designed logos that you have seen. More information regarding branding services.

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EBACE 4th-6th May 2010 – Geneva

15th April 2010 by Dan Gilbert

Annual European Business Aviation Convention & Exhibition

Production is now in full swing at Design Inc with the creation of various marketing materials and exhibition stands for our aviation clients attending this year’s event. EBACE 2010 is shaping up to be biggest for several years, and we’re expecting to be working round the clock up until the first day of the exhibition!

Combining business, manufacturers, corporate aviation and all types of business aviation professional, EBACE is THE meeting place for the European business aviation community. Aircraft avionics companies, and private jet charter brokerages will also be showcasing their products and services.

Each year, the European Business Aviation Association (the top association for business aviation in the EU), team up with the National Business Aviation Association (the main body for the business aviation industry in the US) to host EBACE, and this year will be the 10th exhibition.

View our portfolio of marketing work for the aviation industry.

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HOW TO?… Optimise your website for Search Engines

12th April 2010 by Frank Norman

Why SEO?

Search engines provide the majority of traffic to websites across the internet, regardless of website focus. Therefore, if your site cannot be properly located and indexed by the leading search engines, you are missing out on the best opportunity to drive targeted visitors and potential revenue.

What is SEO?

Search Engine Optimisation or SEO, is the process by which web pages are optimised to increase their organic search engine rankings. This is done by assessing what the individual search engines are looking for and providing that. The outcome of an SEO campaign is to create high organic rankings for the keywords/phrases for which the client is an authority. This will ultimately create an increase in targeted traffic.

A good SEO campaign includes the following three aspects;

  1. Keyword Analysis
  2. Onsite Optimisation
  3. Offsite Optimisation

Keyword Analysis is the process by which you analyse and select keywords based on traffic, competition and relevance. If you are not selecting the most effective keywords, the rest of the optimisation process is really a lost cause. The text and theme of the site needs to revolve around these keywords and very much define how the site appears to both users and search engines.

Onsite Optimisation deals with changes made to the site itself. This involves making changes to the text content, architecture of the site, HTML code, and page layout. This is the most commonly understood aspect of SEO, but only accounts for about 40% of a site’s rankings. This is where your keywords are placed throughout the code to show the search engines what your site is about.

Offsite Optimisation deals with changes made outside the scope of the website. This mainly involves increasing the quantity and quality of inbound links to the site. Approximately 60% of Google’s current ranking algorithm is based on inbound linking. Your goal is to maximise the site’s exposure on the web and get as many high quality sites as possible to link back to your site.

What is a good keyword and what is not?

This is the ultimate question we have to ask ourselves when judging keywords. There are many variables you have to take into account when selecting exactly what keywords your site will be optimised for.

Use the following criteria to determine the viability of a keyword:

  • the estimated amount of searches for the keyword in a 24 hour period
  • the number of sites competing for the keyword
  • the quality of the sites competing for the keyword
  • the ability of the site to support the keyword
  • relevance between keywords
  • the target audience of the site

Keep in mind that your number one goal is to accurately depict what the site is about through the keywords (and the eventual text content). If your site is not properly described by the keywords then either the site is targeted wrong or you’ve selected the wrong keywords.

Search engines like sites that are targeted to a specific topic. If a site is spread too thin as far as topic goes, then it will be harder to appear as an authority for any one topic. Search engines do favour large sites, but generally it is better to have a smaller targeted site than a larger broad site that is about many topics.

It is not uncommon to discover site theme issues when doing keyword selection. Often, it leads to a reassessment of the site as a whole (which is a positive thing). In this way, general marketing, user experience, and SEO overlap. If you do not feel your site is targeted towards the correct keywords and themes, it is important that you retarget the site and its content prior to optimisation. You should understand your audience, the purpose of your site and its themes before even starting an SEO initiative.

It is also common for sites to get caught up in industry jargon. You have to look at your keywords as your target audience would. If you’re targeting the general consumer and you use lots of industry jargon, then you cannot expect much of a return on investment.

Another thing to watch out for is overly generic keywords. If you are attempting to optimise your site for keywords that can mean many other things, you are bringing in a whole lot of new competition.

So, we now have a small list of what to avoid:

  • * keywords that are not relevant to each other
  • * keywords that do not fit the theme of the site
  • * industry jargon if it is not applicable to the audience
  • * keywords that are too generic/overly competitive

Links

Google interprets a link from page A to page B as a ‘vote’, by page A, for page B.

Link popularity is one of the most important factors search engines use in determining where you will rank in the search engine results pages (SERPs) for your keywords and phrases, as it helps them to determine how important or popular your site is and what its reputation is. Link building, as part of the offsite optimisation process, is the process of finding related/relevant websites and receiving a link from them to you. Natural linking occurs when a site has good content that others will link to without being asked. But to get these links, people have to know about you. It is a catch 22. Building links has become pretty sophisticated over the past couple of years. Today, you need a mixture of links from various sources including articles, press releases, social media, blogs, directories and others.

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Printing on Recycled Paper – Our Chance to Help Ourselves and the Planet

8th April 2010 by Anthony

FSC Forest Stewardship Council Logo

You may have heard the term “FSC Accreditation/Certification” used by print companies previously but not fully understood it’s meaning and benefits to the environment, below is some information of the processes involved in trying to be a ‘green’ company.

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is an independent, non-governmental, not-for-profit organisation established to promote the responsible management of the world’s forests. The FSC was established in 1993 as a response to concerns over global deforestation and is widely regarded as one of the most important initiatives of the last decade to promote responsible forest management worldwide.

FSC Accreditation is a certification system that provides an internationally recognised standard-setting, trademark assurance and accreditation services to companies, organisations, and communities interested in responsible forestry.

The FSC label provides a credible link between responsible production and consumption of forest products, enabling consumers and businesses to make purchasing decisions that benefit people and the environment as well as providing ongoing business value. See www.fsc.org for more information.

It is the case that recycled papers tend to cost slightly more than papers manufactured from non-sustainable sources, however the more demand that is created for earth-friendly papers and cleaner manufacturing processes, the greater the chance of reduced prices more swiftly. For companies wishing to print their corporate literature and collateral on FSC Accredited paper stocks, not only do the papers come with certification of where they have come from, but the actual wood used can be traced back to guarantee its authenticity (subject to request).

As well as an awareness that papers and boards need to be further sourced from sustainable forestry as an eco-friendly act to the environment, print processes have been given the green treatment too. Good print production houses are more frequently using waterless print production techniques as well as the reduction in usage of solvent based inks in favour of more natural organic-based inks too. Couple this along with non-solvent based varnishes and advancement in biodegradable plastic laminates, we can all help to ‘do our bit’.

Design Inc. is committed to eco-friendly print processes and paper manufacturing methods and we are doing everything we can to reduce our carbon footprint including the use of electronic artwork supply, PDF invoices and estimates and even car pooling when commuting to work and meetings.

Would you like to do a bit more to help the environment? all FSC certified papers need to be quoted specifically on estimates and invoices to guarantee their chain-of-integrity so if this is of special importance to you and your company, don’t forget to mention so when requesting prices.

If you are considering a forthcoming creative/marketing project, you may be interested in receiving Design Inc’s  Information Pack.

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What paper weight gsm should you use to print on?

31st March 2010 by Anthony

GSM or Grammes Per Square Metre is the measurement used when weighing paper sheet sizes. Although any weight of paper can be used for any printed item, there are generally a few unwritten guidelines we follow in order to make sure the finished product is suitable for its purpose.

For example, if you printed a business card onto a low-gsm paper it will feel flimsy and most probably give a negative view of your company. On the other hand you wouldn’t want to print an A2 poster onto a high-gsm paper stock either. It would certainly feel good quality but it wouldn’t be practical, the posters heavy weight would cost more in delivery and there is a greater chance of it falling down as well as being more bulky for transportation purposes.

Therefore there are general guidelines when printing these types of standard items, of course these are not set in stone and the application of paper weight to each item needs to be considered for every print project. Below are some standard print items and the gms weights used:

Corporate 24 page brochure – anything between 170gsm – 300gsm, an important point to remember is that the more pages printed onto a heavy stock increases the chances of the pages springing open and the brochure not laying flat.

Oversized A4 company literature folder – between 350gsm – 400gsm, folders are used to contain many different items whether datasheets, product sheets, note pads, invoices or proposals and as such need to be strong and study. A lightweight paper stock would simply fall apart under the stress.

Business cards – either 350gsm – 400gsm, business cards are generally your first introduction to a potential client and need to express your company and values suitably. To a customer, a flimsy lightweight business card, might be a reflection of your company and quality of your product or service.

A4 datasheet/insert sheet – between 170gsm – 250gsm, a datasheet promotes your company/products and can be presented within folders, presentation wallets or literature dispensers (possibly at an exhibition) and is generally of a medium-weight feel.

This is especially important when choosing specialist paper stocks. Due to the way papers are manufactured, the fibres in some paper stocks are not as compacted as they are in others, even though their sheet-weight may be the same, some papers will appear to be thicker than others. Whatever the printed item and whatever its purpose is, each project needs to be considered carefully and the correct paper stock decided upon. Paper samples are always available and if necessary mock-ups can also be supplied to get a real feel for the finished item.

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